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Richard J. S. Gutman and Kellie O. Gutman Summer Camp collection, 1886-2010

Collection Type

  • Manuscripts

Date

1886-2010, undated

Location Note

HGO-02-104-A-D-2, HGO-02-104-A-D-3, HGO-02-104-A-D-4

GUSN

GUSN-325768

Description

This collection documents the history of summer camps in New England and was intentionally assembled by Richard (Dick) J. S. Gutman and Kellie O. Gutman in preparation for their book, The Summer Camp Memory Book. Later research was conducted for their exhibition Summer Camp at the Museum of Our National Heritage (now the Scottish Rite and Masonic Museum and Library). This collection spans the majority of the twentieth century and includes items documenting the writing and publication of The Summer Camp Memory Book, and items detailing the curation of Summer Camp, publications by and about summer camps, and summer camp ephemera and memorabilia.

The process of publishing The Summer Camp Memory Book is fully documented in this collection. The initial proposal, research, various manuscripts, and two final copies of the book are all included. With the exception of materials collected for research purposes and for use in the book, the majority of these items are from the 1980s. The process of curating the Summer Camp exhibition is similarly documented. This collection includes correspondence with lenders for the exhibition and with the Museum of Our National Heritage, exhibition scripts and diagrams, photographs taken on exhibition research trips, and photographs of the final installation. The bulk of these materials, with the exception of materials collected for research purposes, are from the 1980s and 1990s.

This collection features a wide range of publications relating to summer camps and summer camp planning including newspaper and magazine clippings, summer camp guides, and issues of Camping Magazine that span April 1933 to June 1972. There are also many brochures, flyers, and other publications created by the camps themselves.

Among the photographic materials are photographs, photograph books, slides, and postcards from various summer camps, the majority of which are or were located in New England. This collection also features camp ephemera and memorabilia including craft projects created by Richard Gutman while he was a camper at Camp Wigwam and a scrapbook kept by Richard's mother, Mildred Largman, a Camp Somerset camper. There are also audio and audiovisual materials represented in the collection. Many of these items were featured in The Summer Camp Memory Book, the Summer Camp exhibition, or both.

Camps and organizations featured in this series include, but are not limited to: 4H Camp Marshall, Camp Abena, Camp Abnaki, Camp Accomac, Agassiz Village Summer Camp, Camp Agawam, Alford Lake Camp, Aloha Camp, Aloha Foundation, Aloha Hive, Camp Andover, Camps Andover and Waldron, Camp Androscoggin, Arcadia, Camp Asquam, Camp Atwater, Camp Avalon, Camp Avoda, Bar 717 Ranch Summer Camp, Camp Bauercrest, Camp Becket, Becket-in-the-Berkshires, Camp Belgrade, Camp Belknap, Camp Berea, Camp Billings, Birch Rock Camp, Camp Birchmont, Camp Boiberik, Camp Bonnie Brae, Boy Scouts of America, Camp Fire Girls, Cape Cod Sea Camps, Camp Catawba, Cheley Colorado Camps, Camp Chewonki, Camp Chickawah, Chimney Corners Camp, Camp Chocorua, Clara Barton Camp, Cloverleaf Ranch, Camp Cobbossee, Computer Camp in Santa Barbara, Crane Lake Camp, Camp Cunningham, Douglas Ranch Camp, Dr. Johnson's Camps, Camp Dudley, Camp Durrell, Camp Easton Boy Scout Camp, Echo Mountain Ranch, Camp Emoh, Camp Fairwood, Farm and Wilderness Camps, Camp Farwell, Camp Fernwood, Fleur De Lis Camp, Forest Acres Camp for Girls, Camp Frank A. Day, Camp Fuller, Girl Scouts of America, Camp Greylock, Camp Hale, Camp Half-Moon, Camp Hanoum, Camp Hiawatha, Hidden Villa Camp, Highfields Camp, Hulbert Outdoor Center, Camp Idlewild, Keewaydin, Camp Kehonka, Camp Kennebec, Kennolyn, Camp Kenwood, Kinderland, Camp Kingswood, Camp Kippewa, Camp Kehonka, Kamp Kohut, Camp Kokosing, Lake Farm Camp, Lanakila, Lawrence, Camp Lenore, Lenore-Owaissa for Girls, Camp Lenox, Little Wohelo, Luther Gulick Camps, Macy's Camp Center, Camp Mah-Kee-Nac, Maine Folk Dance Camp, Camp Marienfeld, Camp Marlyn, Camp Matoaka, Mayflower, Mayhew, Medomak, Mendocino Woodlands Camp Association, Camp Menotomy, Millbrook, Camp Minnehaha, Camp Modin, Montecito Sequoia, Camp Moodna, Moosehead, Camp Mowglis, Camp Namequoit, Naticook, Camp Nebagamon, Northwoods, Camp O-AT-KA, Camp Ocoee, Camp Onaway, Camp Oneka, Camp Pasquaney, Camp Pembroke, Camp Pemigewassett, Pine Island Camp, Camp Pinehurst, Pleasant Bay, Police Athletic League Camp, Portanimicut Sailing Camp for Boys, Camp Powhatan BSA, Powow, Quanset, Redcroft, Camp Romaca, Camp Runoia, The Salvation Army Camp Sebago, Camp Samoset, Sandy Island Camp, Camp Sealore, Camp Seamaid, Sebago-Wohelo, Sherwood Forest Camp, Skylake Yosemite, Camp Somerset, Spyglass Hill Camp, Camp Taconic, Camp Takajo, Camp Tapawingo, Camp, Tecumseh, Three Pines, Camp Timanous, Camp Tohkomeupog, Tomahawk, Camp Tonset, Tripp Lake Camp, Camp Unalayee, Camp Viking, Camp Wabunaki, Camp Waldemar, Camp Walden, Camp Waldron, Camp Watitoh, Camp Waukeela, Camp Wawenock, Camp Wekeela, Camp Wicosuta, Camp Wigwam, Camp Wihakowi, Wildermere, Camp Wildwood, Camp Winnebago, Winona, Wohelo Camps, Camp Wyanoke, Wyonegonic Camps, Camp Yawgoog, YMCA, and YWCA.

Common abbreviations used by Richard and Kellie Gutman include SCMB for The Summer Camp Memory Book, MONH or MNH for Museum of Our National Heritage, Pemi for Camp Pemigewassett, TLC for Tripp Lake Camp, CCC for Cheley Colorado Camps, Wyo for Camp Wyonegonic, Andro for Camp Androscoggin, and ALC for Alford Lake Camp. The term “ca.” preceding a date indicates circa dates or approximate dates.

Details

Descriptive Terms

summer camps
ephemera
manuscripts (document genre)
manuscripts for publication
photograph albums
black-and-white photographs
color photographs
letters (correspondence)
contracts
magazines (periodicals)
brochures
pamphlets
booklets
directories
songbooks
books
sales catalogs
clippings (information artifacts)
order forms
negatives (photographic)
contact sheets
slides (photographs)
memorabilia
crafts (art genres)
VHS (TM)
compact discs
audiocassettes
proofs (printed matter)
drafts (documents)
first drafts
exhibit scripts
wall labels
instructional materials
photographs
printed ephemera
bookplates
scrapbooks
schedules (time plans)
name tapes
postcards
picture postcards
rings (jewelry)
pennants
regulatory signs
lanyards
sound recordings
digital audio tapes

Physical Description

6.08 linear feet (5 record cartons, 2 short lid boxes)

Finding Aid Info

An electronic finding aid is available through Historic New England's Collections Access Portal. A paper finding aid is available in the Library & Archives.

Custodial History

This collection was assembled by Richard J. S. Gutman and Kellie O. Gutman during the creation of their book, The Summer Camp Memory Book and their subsequent Summer Camp exhibit at the Museum of Our National Heritage (now the Scottish Rite and Masonic Museum and Library).
This collection was assembled by Richard J. S. Gutman and Kellie O. Gutman during the creation of their book, The Summer Camp Memory Book and their subsequent Summer Camp exhibit at the Museum of Our National Heritage (now the Scottish Rite and Masonic Museum and Library).

Collection Code

MS056

Collection Name

Richard J. S. Gutman and Kellie O. Gutman Summer Camp collection, 1886-2010

Reference Code

MS056

Abstract

This collection documents the history of summer camps in New England and was intentionally assembled by Richard (Dick) J. S. Gutman and Kellie O. Gutman in preparation for their book, The Summer Camp Memory Book. Later research was conducted for their exhibition Summer Camp at the Museum of Our National Heritage (now the Scottish Rite and Masonic Museum and Library) in Lexington, Massachusetts. This collection spans the majority of the twentieth century and includes items documenting the writing and publication of The Summer Camp Memory Book, and items detailing the curation of Summer Camp, publications by and about summer camps, and summer camp ephemera and memorabilia.

Acquisition Type

Gift

Credit Line

Gift, Richard J. S. Gutman and Kellie O. Gutman, 2017.

Places

Lake Champlain (North and Central America) [lake]
Alford Lake (Knox county, Maine) [lake]
Lake Morey (Orange county, Vermont) [lake]
Squam Lake (New Hampshire) [lake]
Cape Cod (Barnstable county, Massachusetts) [cape]
Tispaquin Pond (Plymouth County, Massachusetts) [lake]
Berkshire Hills (Berkshire county, Massachusetts) [hills]
Lake Fairlee (Orange county, Vermont) [lake]
Blue Ridge (United States) [mountains]
Halls Lake (Orange county, Vermont) [lake]
Cobbosseecontee Lake (Kennebec county, Maine) [lake]
Sebago Lake (Cumberland county, Maine)
Newfound Lake (Grafton county, New Hampshire) [lake]
Pocono Mountains (Pennsylvania) [hills]
White Mountains (New Hampshire) [mountains]
Belgrade Lakes (Kennebec county, Maine)
Lake Winnipesaukee (New Hampshire) [lake]
Tripp Pond (Androscoggin county, Maine) [lake]
Denmark (Oxford county, Maine)
Wolfeboro (Carroll county, New Hampshire)
Bridgton (Cumberland county, Maine)
Fayette (Kennebec county, Maine)
Waterford (Oxford county, Maine)
Becket (Berkshire county, Massachusetts)
Sweden (Oxford county, Maine)
Poland Spring (Androscoggin county, Maine)
Naples (Cumberland county, Maine)
Hebron (Grafton county, New Hampshire)
Belgrade (Kennebec county, Maine)
Smithfield (Somerset county, Maine)
Raymond (Cumberland county, Maine)
Monmouth (Kennebec county, Maine)
Fitzwilliam (Cheshire county, New Hampshire)
Newbury (Orange county, Vermont)
Westport (Essex county, New York state)
North Hero (Grand Isle county, Vermont)
Lexington (Middlesex county, Massachusetts)
Hope (Knox county, Maine)
Fairlee (Orange county, Vermont)
Meredith (Belknap county, New Hampshire)
Wayne (Kennebec county, Maine)
East Otis (Berkshire county, Massachusetts)
Wentworth (Grafton county, New Hampshire)
Hartford (Oxford county, Maine)

Record Details

Originator

Gutman, Richard J.S.

Material Type

ephemera
manuscripts (document genre)
manuscripts for publication
photograph albums
black-and-white photographs
color photographs
letters (correspondence)
contracts
magazines (periodicals)
brochures
pamphlets
booklets
directories
songbooks
books
sales catalogs
clippings (information artifacts)
order forms
negatives (photographic)
contact sheets
slides (photographs)
memorabilia
crafts (art genres)
VHS (TM)
compact discs
audiocassettes
proofs (printed matter)
drafts (documents)
first drafts
exhibit scripts
wall labels
instructional materials
photographs
printed ephemera
bookplates
scrapbooks
schedules (time plans)
name tapes
postcards
picture postcards
rings (jewelry)
pennants
regulatory signs
lanyards
sound recordings
digital audio tapes

Other People

Gutman, Kellie O.
Gutman, Richard J.S.

Subjects

Campsite
Camping

Restrictions

This collection is available for research.

Restrictions

There are no physical restrictions on this collection, but delicate materials, such as the scrapbook in Series V, Subseries A, photograph albums in Series IV, Subseries E, and plaques in Series V, Subseries C, should be handled with care. There are technical restrictions on this collection due to inaccessible file formats in Series VI. Contact the Library and Archives for more information.

Description Level

Collection

Location Note

HGO-02-104-A-D-2, HGO-02-104-A-D-3, HGO-02-104-A-D-4

Accruals Note

Accruals are to be expected.

Appraisal, Destruction, and Scheduling Note

No materials have been removed from the collection.

Language Note

Materials are primarily in English.

Preferred Citation

Item identification. Box #. Richard J. S. Gutman and Kellie O. Gutman Summer Camp Collection (MS056). Historic New England, Library & Archives.

Processing Information

This collection was processed by Allyson Sekerke, 2017.

Rules and Conventions

This finding aid is Second Edition DACS-compliant.

Related Items

Ta-Ta-Pochon Camp Fire Girls collection

Historical/Biographical Note

Historical/Biographical Note

The first recorded, organized summer camps began in the late 19th century in America. In 1861 Frederick William Gunn, headmaster of the Gunnery School in Connecticut, organized a two week camping trip to Welch's Point on Long Island Sound. During this trip the boys of the Gunnery School swam, fished, played games, and told stories around the campfire. Subsequent trips were organized, and these trips continued until 1879. In 1881 Camp Chocorua was founded by Ernest Blatch on Squam Lake in New Hampshire. Blatch believed camping would produce hardy, independent, responsible, and resourceful youth, and the boys at Camp Chocorua were expected to cook meals, clear paths, build huts, and learn to safely navigate the lake.

Other early camps include Joseph Trimble Rothrock M.D.'s Mountain School for Physical Culture, a camp for “weakly” boys, in Pennsylvania, Camp Asquam in New Hampshire, Camp Kehonka, one of the first girls' camps, in New Hampshire, the Gales Ferry Camp in Connecticut, White Mountain Camp for Boys on Lake Sebago, and Camp Wohelo in Maine. Although camps were initially exclusive to affluent boys ages 12 to 18, the number of camps for girls and the number of private summer camps multiplied rapidly in the twentieth century. A 1923 survey conducted by the Playground and Recreation Association reported that in 1923 more than one million adults had spent time at an organized camp, and by 1986 there were an estimated 11,000 organized camps serving approximately 4,000,000 campers.

A 1980 Camp Wigwam reunion inspired Richard J. S. Gutman, a former Camp Wigwam camper known for his work on American diners, and Kellie O. Gutman to write The Summer Camp Memory Book. The initial book proposal was drafted in 1980, and The Summer Camp Memory Book was published in 1983. The Gutmans later curated an exhibition called Summer Camp at the Museum of Our National Heritage (now the Scottish Rite and Masonic Museum and Library) which ran from November 15, 1998 to April 11, 1999. The books, photographs, articles, manuscripts, postcards, publications and other items collected during the creation of The Summer Camp Memory Book and later the Summer Camp exhibition ultimately became the basis for the Richard J. S. Gutman and Kellie O. Gutman Summer Camp collection.



Sources
i-720\li720Eells, E. (1986). History of Organized Camping: The First 100 Years. Martinsville, IN: American Camping Association.
Meylan, G. L. (1924). What the Future Has in Store for the Summer Camp. Camps and Camping.
Saffian, S. (2010, June 14). A Life Devoted to the American Diner. Smithsonian.com. Retrieved from http://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/a-life-devoted-to-the-american-diner-472278/

Arrangement

Arrangement

Series I. The Summer Camp Memory Book, 1893-2005
Series II. Summer Camp Exhibit, 1968-1999, undated
Series III. Publications, ca. 1921-2010
Subseries A. Magazines, 1929-1997
Subseries B. Camp Brochures, Pamphlets, Booklets, and Yearbooks, ca. 1909-1997
Subseries C. Songbooks and Song Sheet, ca. 1939-2010
Subseries D. Camp Guides and Directories, 1922-2004
Subseries E. Books, 1973-2003
Subseries F. Instructional Materials, 1958-1994, undated
Subseries G. Order Forms and Catalog, ca. 1983-1995
Subseries H. Clippings and Interview, ca. 1976-2006
Series IV. Photographic Materials, ca. 1886-1998, undated
Subseries A: Negatives, ca. 1983-1998, undated
Subseries B: Contact Sheets, ca. 1983
Subseries C: Photographs, ca. 1927-1998, undated
Subseries D: Slides, ca. 1886-1998, undated
Subseries E: Photo Albums, ca. 1911-1955
Series V. Ephemera and Memorabilia, ca. 1909-1984, undated
Subseries A. Ephemera, ca. 1909-1984
Subseries B. Memorabilia, undated
Subseries C. Crafts Made at Summer Camp, 1958, undated
Series VI. Audio and Audiovisual Materials, ca. 1930, 1996-1998, undated

Reparative Language in Collections Records

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